Episode 21: Earnings Recap; Paramount, Roku, Comcast, Akamai, Limelight, Google, Amazon, Brightcove, Fastly, Vimeo, Charter, Verizon

Podcast Episode 21 is live! This week we breakdown the key numbers you need to know from Q1 earnings reports including updated subscriber and ARPU numbers from Paramount+, Roku, Peacock TV and cord cutting numbers from Charter, Comcast and Verizon. We also detail the revenue growth rate, GAAP net loss/gain from cloud vendors and streaming vendors including Akamai, Alphabet, Brightcove, Fastly, Limelight, Microsoft, Vimeo. Come up to speed on important Q1 earnings you should know about, all in 30-minutes.Thanks to this week’s podcast sponsor, Agora. 

Companies, and services mentioned: Comcast, Peacock TV, Paramount+, Roku, Amazon, Fastly, Limelight, Akamai, Brightcove, WicketLabs, Microsoft, Amazon Prime Video, NFL, Alphabet, YouTube TV, Vimeo, Charter, Verizon.

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Podcast Episode 20: NAB Show Special, Thoughts and News From The Event

Podcast Episode 20 is live! This week we discuss some of the news from the NAB Show, detail some of the products and services we saw on the exhibit floor and talk about the hottest topics discussed at the Streaming Summit. We also detail attendee numbers, some of the NAB’s plans for the new show in NYC in October, how engineering teams are building out video applications and what the future of the media business looks like. Thanks to this week’s podcast sponsor, Agora. 

Companies, and services mentioned: Meta, Agora, FOX Sports, LaLiga, Hulu, Sling TV, Netflix, HBO Max, Eluvio, Livepeer, Brightcove, Mux.

Google Launches Media CDN Offering for VOD and Downloads

Google has announced a new commercial CDN offering called “Media CDN”, as part of their Google Cloud platform. You can listen to this special podcast I did with David Reisfeld from Google for more details on the service. At launch, the new CDN offering will support on-demand video and large object downloads with Google planning to add support for live streaming later in the year. Google is targeting customers with at least 10PB a month of delivery or multiple Tbps of delivery. Google tells me they plan to be aggressive on price, but isn’t trying to be a low-cost leader in the market. Google’s goal with their CDN offering isn’t to compete on commodity CDN business but rather sell Media CDN as part of a much larger contract that includes many cloud-based services.

Google’s Media CDN platform will leverage some components of the YouTube CDN platform and Google built out a new control and data plane to let customers have control of the Media CDN platform, since YouTube has always been a private platform just for YouTube content. The new service is all API driven and you can listen to the podcast to learn more about Google’s product road map, what media services they plan to add through a partner ecosystem, how Media CDN ties into their compute platform and how Google plans to measure QoE of their new Media CDN offering.

Podcast Episode 18: Detailing The Challenges and Opportunities in Roku’s Business

Podcast Episode 18 is live! This week we breakdown Roku’s business model discussing their challenges but also the large opportunity they have in the market when it comes to the strength of their advertising platform. We also discuss Roku’s ARPU, international growth and the success they have seen in their OS platform for TV manufacturers. We also highlight some AVOD news in the market and discuss Netflix adding an ad supported tier (before Netflix earnings came out). Thanks to this week’s podcast sponsor, Agora. 

Companies, and services mentioned: Roku, HBO Max, Hulu, Netflix, Apple, Facebook.

Detailing Salesforce’s Churn, Retention and Engagement Platform for Video

In a recent survey by Salesforce, 66% of customers expect brands to understand their unique needs and expectations, yet in reality, they found that only 34% of companies generally treat their customers as unique individuals. To close this gap, media companies are racing to create personalized experiences for their customers, especially when it comes to streaming video services. Personalization has become so ubiquitous that most customers now expect nothing less from all of their interactions.

Given the breadth of video choices and the competition for attention in today’s market, when customers don’t feel their expectations are being met it’s easier than ever to switch. On average, 80% of customers say the experience a company provides is as important as its products and services. The “Amazon effect” of simple, fast and predictive has set a high bar for all industries.

For many media companies, customer expectations are a moving target and it can be difficult for them to figure out the right combination of content, bundling, pricing and what a good user experience looks like. Even more difficult is how companies are collecting and measuring user engagement, churn and retention to grow their service. A topic I have covered in detail on one of my recent podcasts.

Delivering personalized subscriber experiences across every stage of the journey is not easy, and streaming services require a comprehensive platform to manage the complexities. Media companies face daunting challenges across the entire subscriber lifecycle — leading to decrease in revenues and operational efficiencies, and higher costs if not addressed. Here are some of those business challenges across the attract, acquire, service, engage and retention phases:

  • In the attract stage, companies struggle with launching new products, promotions, bundles and add ons and making changes to their pricing. For some companies, it takes months to create and launch a new package, and requires their developers to touch code every time they want to make a price change.
  • In the acquire stage, there are complex onboarding journeys, often saddled with too many steps to sign up as well as inconsistent experiences across devices.
  • In the service phase, with data spread across the organization, agents are toggling through multiple systems, leading to no 360 view of the subscriber, longer call times and sub-standard customer care.
  • In the engage phase, companies find difficulty in personalizing offers and recommendations. How many times do we all spend browsing through content, not knowing what we want to watch? Or seen an ad on social media that has zero relevance to us?
  • In retention, with no visibility into real-time customer data and behavior, companies are unable to create any lasting and relevant loyalty programs for their customers.

To aggravate the already challenging tasks, the foundational challenges are imminent. Most companies are saddled with a complex software infrastructure which means data is likely siloed all over the organization. This makes it nearly impossible to create a single view of the subscriber, which makes servicing them an even more difficult task. All these challenges lead to significant revenue leakage and margin erosion, which is why none of the OTT services will disclose their churn numbers. Companies are leaving money on the table and are not operating as efficiently as they should.

I’ve spent the last few months looking at Salesforce’s solution to manage the subscriber lifecycle which includes attraction, onboarding, service, engagement and retention. Their goal is to help publishers drive the growth of subscriber revenues, deliver personalized and omni-channel subscriber care, and maximize retention, as defined by the service. At the heart of this solution is Salesforce Media Cloud’s Grow Subscriber Relationships application, complemented by Marketing Cloud, Einstein, Tableau Analytics, and Sales Cloud and Service Cloud.

Many of the OTT services I regularly speak with struggle with the ability to quickly launch new promotions, bundles, add ons, and making pricing changes. Some of them have told me it can take months just to roll out a pricing change. Streaming services need a centralized and flexible product catalog and media-specific CPQ (configure, price, quote) that supports attribute-based pricing and highly complex business rules. This allows them to display the most relevant subscription packages, products, bundles and promotions and rapidly launch new packages, and make pricing changes, all with clicks not code. Setup properly, companies can accelerate their time to market and streamline the complex and cumbersome process of product launches and pricing changes. This is one of the areas where I see Salesforce winning deals in the market, signing up OTT services to use their platform for their retention, churn and engagement needs.

With subscriber data spread and siloed across the organization, support personnel at OTT services find themselves toggling through multiple systems, leading to longer call times and sub-standard customer care. I’ve witnessed this first hand, like many others have, when calling into support and being asked for information they should already know about how you use the platform. OTT services need to have a single source of subscriber truth by integrating disparate data, allowing for streamlined, personalized proactive subscriber care and case management. They also need to support guided flows for both full and self-service channels, leveraging these tools to deflect calls and allow subscribers to rapidly make account changes on their own. This is something many OTT services don’t allow outside of cancelling their service or changing billing information.

Salesforce also takes an interesting approach by integrating with Slack so they can further elevate and streamline the care experiences by quickly resolving and troubleshooting with case swarming. Case swarming is a collaborative approach to customer service where support agents for an OTT service can bring in a team of skilled experts from across the organization, sales, support, billing etc. to solve complex service cases. During the case-swarming process, support experts share background knowledge and resources with agents so that once a resolution is reached, the team documents the steps in a knowledge article to help other agents with similar issues in the future. I’ve personally found this doesn’t currently happening within a lot of customer service departments.

When it comes to engagement, OTT services must have a platform that surfaces upsell and cross-sell opportunities that leverage customer insight profiles, current services and purchases, and consumption engagement to suggest the next best action across sales and service interactions. Salesforce uses an integrated set of AI technologies called Einstein, that helps companies boost productivity and discover relevant patterns in the data, whether that data resides in the Salesforce platform or outside. This insight can then be leveraged by sales to anticipate new opportunities and by marketing to create predictive journeys and personalize experiences. It can also be utilized by service and support to proactively resolve issues before they happen and by technical dev teams to create better apps.

Salesforce says their Einstein AI technology is already being used by content owners to uncover timely and actionable insights, such as subscribers with a high propensity to churn or upgrade, giving OTT teams the opportunity to drive retention and growth with personalized journeys and subscriber care experiences. It is also being leveraged to predict business outcomes, such as churn or lifetime value and delivers relevant recommendations to viewers. Salesforce says one of the keys to their platform is their approach to open API support that allows them to tie into partners like Amazon Web Services for content-driven commerce experiences and targeted ad placements. They also have platform partners with Deloitte’s customer lifetime value accelerator offering and with Conviva for their continuous measurement platform.

With so many streaming services in the market, consumers are and will continue to be overwhelmed with choice. As a result, video services are going to have to do a better job of making churn, retention and engagement a key part of their strategy going forward and look for solutions and strategies that actually address the problem.

HBO Max: New Apps Coming for Apple TV, Eliminates All Mid-Roll Ads on Select Movies, New Roku App Reduced Crash Rate by 90%

HBO Max says they are in progress on the migration of tvOS to a new platform and the final phase of replacing their connected TV apps will include updates to Amazon Fire TV and Xbox devices and is expected to roll out soon. Updates were also made to the partners who have already migrated to the re-built app including Roku, PlayStation4/5, Android TV + Set Top Boxes (STBs), Samsung Tizen, Xfinity X1, Cox, LG, Vizio and Vodafone/Sagemcom.

The connected TV platforms that have switched over thus far have shown significant performance improvements with a nearly 90% crash rate reduction on Roku (based on 6 months of performance). Android app launch time decreased by nearly 50% and they have seen a 40% average decrease in homepage load time on PlayStation and Roku. The HBO Max app on Apple TV is currently in the process of being replatformed to provide better functionality and an improved tvOS user experience.

HBO Max has also introduced a “Brand Block InFront Ads” experience on HBO Max with Ads, which enables brands to sponsor an up-front ad experience for viewers by eliminating all mid-roll ads on select movies. Consumers can now watch up to 90 seconds of video ads before a movie begins so that it runs in its entirety ad-free, with no interruptions. (I personally like this user-experience a lot)

HBO Max says more than 91 in-market bugs have been resolved in the areas of accessibility, content discovery, clients and platforms, purchase and identity, and the video player experience since the start of the year. Here’s a list of some of those updates:

  • Tizen: Fixed a critical issue with some Tizen models where playback would fail on the first attempt but succeed on the second. Reduced playback failures to nearly 0%.
  • Safari: Added a fallback to a different video encode when the first fails. Reduced playback failures by over 60% and customer service contacts by over 80%.
  • Cursor on Desktop: The cursor is now hidden for users on desktop devices.
  • Chromecast: Extended the “Skip Intro” feature to Chromecast. Users now have the ability to see and act on the skip option from the app while in an active Chromecast viewing session.
  • Android & iOS: Users will now be able to “pinch” to zoom in/out in the player, allowing them to toggle between widescreen/fullscreen views. This will allow users to take advantage of the screen real estate.
  • Roku: Users now have full multi-language playback capabilities and updated player designs.
  • Autoplay Setting: Users can now manage their Autoplay settings under the “Experience” tab in settings, addressing trending customer feedback. (Android TV, Samsung Tizen, Xfinity X1, Cox, LG, Vizio & Vodafone/Sagemcom)
  • The Scrollable Immersive Hero: Banner videos are now scrollable, allowing users to choose between multiple assets, providing them with more control over their browsing experience. (Apple TV, Android TV, PlayStation 4/5, Roku, Samsung Tizen, Xfinity X1, Cox, LG, Vizio and Vodafone/Sagemcom)

Kudos to HBO Max for always being willing to discuss what they are working on to make their user-experience better. Other OTT services should take note and follow their example.

Leaving Frost & Sullivan As Analyst, Open To New Opportunities Around Data and Research

After 15 years as a Principal Analyst at Frost & Sullivan, I will be leaving the company as an employee. Frost has changed coverage areas and will no longer focus on Digital Media. I am still interested in a lot of aspects around market sizing, methodology, data collection etc. and am open to new opportunities. Please contact me if you’d like to discuss ideas.

For vendor briefings, nothing changes. I have always done briefings with vendors at any time, free of charge, and will continue to do so. None of my contact information changes.

I’d like to thank Frost & Sullivan and my boss Mukul Krishna for 15 great years with the company and I wish Frost all the best in their business.